When To Use Pearson Correlation Coefficient Test. We perform a hypothesis test of the significance of the correlation coefficient to decide whether the linear relationship in the sample data is strong enough to. A Pearson correlation test is a parametric statistical test to determine the linear correlation between two variables.
In terms of the strength of relationship the value of the correlation coefficient varies between 1 and -1. Below is an example of how the Pearson correlation coefficient r varies with the strength and the direction of the relationship between the two variables. The Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient or Pearson correlation coefficient for short is a measure of the strength of a linear association between two variables and is denoted by r.
It can be used only when x and y are from normal distribution.
Pearson r correlation is the most widely used correlation statistic to measure the degree of the relationship between linearly related variables. Pearson r correlation is the most widely used correlation statistic to measure the degree of the relationship between linearly related variables. In terms of the strength of relationship the value of the correlation coefficient varies between 1 and -1. Example data For this tutorial I will use the trees dataset that is already available within R.